The 1953 Delco Model
986668 AM radios that were installed as an option in the Chevrolets
(Motorola also supplied radios) were of considerable good quality.
Both in construction and receiver performance. The most common
problems with these radios and most old radios in general, as a result of
age, are deteriorating components. Specifically, the most common
problems are:
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Bad vibrator:
This effects the high voltage DC. Typically, these can be replaced
with a modern solid state unit which is unquestionably more reliable and
quieter. These solid state vibrators cost about $30 and are readily
available. It should be noted, that many older mechanical vibrators
will work fine. But, it is hard to predict when the contacts become so
bad that the unit will cease to operate.
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Noisy Volume
Potentiometer: After age, they do get noisy (like in most radios).
Dirt and dust is the major culprit along with wear of the carbon element
inside. It is very hard to fine NOS replacements. About the best
that can be done is to clean and spray the noisy potentiometer with
appropriate cleaner.
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Leaky and Bad
Capacitors: As noted in the pictures, there are paper audio bypass
and power supply filter capacitors that almost always should be replaced.
The power supply filer capacitors should also be changed with new comparable
ones. In these capacitors, the electrolyte dries up with age and the elements
inside short out. If not addressed, the short in the capacitor can be
catastrophic as damage will occur to the power transformer.
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Replace Vibrator
Timing Capacitor: Always replace this with a modern "Orange Drop"
or equivalent type 0.006 ufd rated at 1600 VDC.
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I have repaired a lot of car radios including over 20 of the1953/54
Chevrolet Delco radios. If you attempt to do your own repair, be very
cautious not to destroy the IF and Oscillator coils (see photos). I
have repaired 4 that came in to me as others tried to repair them and
inadvertently shorted something out causing DC to burn the coils out.
Be careful when working in these areas with the power on. It is very
very hard to find replacements for these.
I do repair radios. If you are interested in this service, please
see my Radio Repair website called Redwood Radio. To view this site click here:
Antique Radio Repair
for Cars and Home Radios.

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Typical Unit in for Repair
Componet side of unit. Dirty and dusty with noticable bad capacitors. |
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Top Side of Radio
In for repair. Basic cleaning here is needed. |
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Cleaned up Parts Side
Replaced all capacitor problems. |
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Clean Volume Potentiometer
Also change the capacitors on the unit. Shown are the new capacitors used for tone control. |
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Vibrator
Here is what one looks like. Inside is a vibrating mechanical relay that converts low voltage DC to AC before applied to the transformer. |
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Bad Capacitors
Typical of old age capacitors in the 1953 Chevrolet radio and all other old radios of any kind. |
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